Ambassador Troy Fitrell, one of the U.S. State Department’s most experienced Africa experts, will retire next month after more than 30 years of diplomatic service, officials confirmed Monday. His departure marks another major transition within President Donald Trump’s foreign policy team as the administration continues to reshape its approach to global affairs.
A Distinguished Career in African Diplomacy
Ambassador Troy Fitrell has served as the senior U.S. diplomat overseeing African affairs since 2023. The State Department announced that he will retire “as planned” at the end of next month, bringing to a close a career that spanned three decades, multiple continents, and several high-level leadership roles.
“After a long and distinguished career, the Department of State’s Bureau of African Affairs Senior Bureau Official Ambassador Troy Fitrell is retiring as planned,” a department spokesperson said in a statement.
Jonathan Pratt, the bureau’s principal deputy assistant secretary, will step into Fitrell’s position as the Senior Bureau Official following his retirement. Pratt, who most recently served as U.S. ambassador to Djibouti from 2021 to 2023, has also held postings in Pakistan, Sudan, and Angola, and is expected to maintain continuity in U.S. policy toward the continent.
Fitrell’s retirement comes at a time when the State Department’s top leadership position for Africa — the Assistant Secretary for African Affairs — remains unfilled. As a result, Fitrell had been serving as the bureau’s acting head, guiding U.S. diplomatic efforts in sub-Saharan Africa during a period of shifting global priorities and expanding geopolitical competition.