You’ve probably heard: “Beets are a superfood!” And while that term is overused, beets truly are a nutritional powerhouse—packed with antioxidants, nitrates, fiber, and folate that offer real, science-backed benefits for your heart, brain, and athletic performance.
But let’s cut through the wellness noise. What actually happens when you eat beets—and what’s exaggerated?
Here’s what doctors and researchers really say about adding beets to your diet.
🔬 7 Evidence-Backed Benefits of Eating Beets
1. Lowers Blood Pressure (Within Hours!)
How: Beets are rich in dietary nitrates, which your body converts to nitric oxide—a compound that relaxes and widens blood vessels.
Science says: A 2013 study found that drinking 250ml (8 oz) of beet juice lowered systolic blood pressure by 4–10 mmHg within 3–6 hours.
✅ Best for: Those with hypertension or prehypertension (not a replacement for meds—but a powerful complement).
2. Boosts Athletic Endurance
How: Nitric oxide improves oxygen efficiency in muscles.
Science says: Cyclists who drank beet juice before a time trial rode 2.8% faster and used less oxygen. Runners, swimmers, and even older adults show improved stamina.
✅ Tip: Eat beets 2–3 hours before exercise for best results.
3. Supports Brain Health & Cognitive Function
How: Nitric oxide increases blood flow to the frontal lobe—the area responsible for decision-making and working memory.
Science says: Older adults who drank beet juice showed brain activity patterns similar to younger adults during cognitive tasks.
✅ Great for: Aging populations or students during exam season.
4. Fights Inflammation & Oxidative Stress
How: Beets contain betalains—potent antioxidants that give them their deep red color and combat cell damage.
Science says: Betalains may help reduce markers of chronic inflammation linked to arthritis, heart disease, and cancer.
✅ Note: Cooking reduces betalains—raw, roasted, or juiced beets retain the most.