Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin, is essential for many vital functions in the body. It helps produce red blood cells, supports a healthy nervous system, and plays a key role in DNA formation. A deficiency in vitamin B12 can lead to serious health issues, affecting energy levels, brain function, and overall well-being.
9 Symptoms of Vitamin B12 Deficiency
Anemia – A lack of B12 can lead to megaloblastic anemia, causing fatigue, weakness, and pale skin.
Cardiovascular Issues – Low B12 levels may increase homocysteine, a compound linked to a higher risk of heart disease.
Reduced Vision – B12 deficiency can damage the optic nerve, leading to blurred vision or vision loss.
Depression and Neurological Disorders – Low B12 levels are associated with mood changes, depression, and cognitive decline.
Fatigue and Exhaustion – Since B12 helps produce red blood cells, low levels result in low oxygen supply and chronic tiredness.
Headaches and Difficulty Concentrating – A lack of B12 may cause brain fog, trouble focusing, and frequent headaches.
Digestive Issues – Deficiency can lead to diarrhea, nausea, loss of appetite, and weight loss.
Nervousness and Irritability – A shortage of B12 may cause mood swings, anxiety, and irritability.
Tingling and Numbness – B12 plays a key role in nerve health. Deficiency can result in tingling, numbness, or burning sensations in the hands, arms, legs, and feet.
What Causes Vitamin B12 Deficiency?