Judge Gives U.S. Government 48 Hours to Justify National Guard Deployment in Chicago
A federal judge has ordered the U.S. government to provide a detailed explanation within 48 hours for its decision to deploy National Guard troops to Chicago — a move that has ignited a high-stakes legal and political battle over presidential authority, state sovereignty, and the limits of military involvement in domestic law enforcement.
The dispute centers on the Biden administration’s recent decision to federalize and deploy approximately 200 National Guard troops from Texas to Chicago. The troops, according to federal officials, are being sent to assist in ongoing law enforcement operations aimed at combating violent crime and illegal trafficking. But Illinois state leaders argue the action was taken without their consent, amounting to an overreach of executive power.
A Rapidly Escalating Legal Battle
The legal confrontation began over the weekend, when Illinois Attorney General Kwame Raoul, joined by Governor J.B. Pritzker and Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson, filed an emergency lawsuit seeking to block the deployment. The suit claims the federal action violates the Constitution’s protections of state sovereignty and exceeds the president’s legal authority under both the Insurrection Act and the National Emergencies Act.
“The president cannot simply invoke emergency powers to send troops into a state that has neither requested nor authorized them,” the filing states. “This deployment represents a dangerous precedent that undermines state control over public safety.”
In response, the Justice Department defended the move as lawful and necessary, citing what it called “extraordinary circumstances” in Chicago, including a surge in gang-related violence and cross-border weapons trafficking.
The Federal Court’s 48-Hour Deadline
The case landed before U.S. District Judge April Perry, a 2022 appointee who is now at the center of the intensifying standoff between Washington and Springfield. Late Monday evening, Judge Perry issued an order giving government lawyers until midnight Wednesday to submit a comprehensive written justification for the deployment.