Understanding Thrombosis: What You Need to Know
What is Thrombosis?
Thrombosis occurs when a blood clot (thrombus) forms in a vein or artery, blocking blood flow. It can be life-threatening if the clot travels to the lungs, heart, or brain.
Types:
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Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT): Usually in the legs.
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Arterial Thrombosis: Can cause heart attack or stroke.
Common Symptoms:
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Sudden swelling in a limb
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Pain (especially when walking)
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Red or discolored skin
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Warmth in the area
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Chest pain, difficulty breathing, or coughing blood (if in the lungs)
Seek emergency care if these symptoms appear.
Risk Factors:
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Prolonged immobility
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Surgery
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Smoking
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Obesity
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Pregnancy or hormonal contraceptives
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Cancer, diabetes, heart disease
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Family history
Prevention Tips:
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Stay active and move regularly
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Drink plenty of water
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Exercise daily
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Avoid smoking
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Maintain a healthy weight
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Talk to your doctor if at risk
Bottom Line:
Thrombosis is serious but often preventable. Know the signs, stay active, and seek help early if needed.
