1. Dehydration
Lack of proper hydration can lead to an electrolyte imbalance, triggering leg cramps during sleep
.2. Mineral Deficiencies
Shortages of essential minerals such as potassium, calcium, and magnesium can contribute to muscle cramps.
3. Overexertion
Overworking or straining muscles through excessive physical activity or exercising can lead to leg cramps at night.
4. Improper Sitting or Standing Posture
Poor posture, especially with prolonged sitting or standing, can strain leg muscles and result in cramping.
5. Nerve Compression
Nerves in the legs can become compressed or pinched due to conditions like sciatica or herniated discs, leading to cramps.
6. Pregnancy
Pregnant women often experience leg cramps at night due to increased pressure on blood vessels and changes in hormone levels.